1 |
Introduction |
2 |
Foundational Beliefs and Practices |
3 |
Geophysical Map of the Muslim World |
4 |
Muslim Languages and Ethnic Groups |
5 |
Late Antiquity Before Islam |
6 |
Muhammad’s Mission and Campaigns |
7 |
Expansion of Islam to 750 |
8 |
Expansion 751–1700 |
9 |
Sunnis, Shiites, and Khariji 660–c. 1000 |
10 |
Abbasid Caliphate under Harun al-Rashid |
11 |
Spread of Islam, Islamic Law, and Arabic Language |
12 |
Successor States to 1100 |
13 |
The Saljuq Era |
14 |
Military Recruitment 900–1800 |
15 |
Fatimid Empire 909 – 1171 |
16 |
Trade Routes c. 700–1500 |
17 |
Crusader Kingdoms |
18 |
Sufi Orders 1100 – 1900 |
19 |
Ayyubids and Mamluks |
20 |
The Mongol Invasion |
21 |
Maghreb and Spain 650–1485 |
22 |
Subsaharan Africa — East |
23 |
Subsaharan Africa — West |
24 |
Jihad States |
25 |
The Indian Ocean to 1499 |
26 |
The Indian Ocean 1500 – 1900 |
27 |
Rise of the Ottomans to 1650 |
28 |
The Ottoman Empire 1650 – 1920 |
29 |
Iran 1500 – 2000 |
30 |
Central Asia to 1700 |
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31 |
India 711–1971 |
32 |
Russian Expansion in Transcaucasia and Central Asia |
33 |
Expansion of Islam in Southeast Asia c. 1500–1800 |
34 |
British, French, Dutch, and Russian Empires |
35 |
Nineteenth-Century Reform Movements |
36 |
Modernization of Turkey |
37 |
The Muslim World under Colonial Domination c. 1920 |
38 |
Balkans, Cyprus, and Crete 1500–2000 |
39 |
Muslim Minorities in China |
40 |
The Levant 1500–2002 |
41 |
Prominent Travelers |
42 |
Britain in Egypt and Sudan in the 19th Century |
43 |
France in North and West Africa |
45 |
Growth of the Hajj and Other Places of Pilgrimage |
46 |
Expanding Cities |
47 |
Impact of Oil in the 20th Century |
48 |
Water Resources |
49 |
The Arms Trade |
50 |
Flashpoint Southeast Asia 1950–2000 |
51 |
Flashpoint Iraq 1917–2003 |
52 |
Afghanistan 1840–2002 |
53 |
Arabia and the Gulf 1839–1950 |
54 |
Rise of the Saudi State |
55 |
Flashpoint Israel–Palestine |
56 |
Flashpoint Gulf 1950–2003 |
57 |
Muslims in Western Europe |
58 |
Muslims in North America |
59 |
Mosques and Places of Worship in North America |
60 |
Islamic Arts |
61 |
Major Islamic Architectural Sites |
62 |
World Distribution of Muslims 2000 |
63 |
World Terrorism 2003 |
64 |
Muslim Cinema |
65 |
Internet Use |
66 |
Democracy, Censorship, Human Rights, and Civil Society |
67 |
Modern Islamic Movements |
68 |
Chronology |
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